1. Bhupathiraju SN, Hu FB. Epidemiology of obesity and diabetes and their cardiovascular complications. Circ Res 2016; 118(11): 1723-35.

2. Bastien M, Poirier P, Lemieux I, Després JP. Overview of epidemiology and contribution of obesity to cardiovascular disease. Progress Cardiovascular Dis 2014; 56(4): 369-81.

3. Atashak S. The effect of eight weeks of pilates training on C-reactive protein, insulin resistance, and body composition in middle-aged obese women. J Rafsanjan Univ Med Sci 2018; 17(5): 421-34. [in Persian]

4. Khairandish R, Ranjbar R, Habibi A, Effects of pilates training on body composition, lipid profile and some physical fitness parameters in sedentary obese women. J Jundishapur Sci Med 2018; 17(1): 49-61. [in Persian]

5. Bijeh N, Hejazi K. The effect of aerobic exercise on levels of HS-CRP, insulin resistance index and lipid profile in untrained middle-aged women. RJMS 2018; 24(10): 1-1. [in Persian]

6. Dabidi-Ravshan V, Gaeini A, Ravassi A, Javadi I. Effect of continues training on CRP in vistar 14848 rats. Olympic 2006; 2: 7-21. [in Persian]

7. Kasapis C, Thompson PD. The effects of physical activity on serum C-reactive protein and inflammatory markers: a systematic review. JACC CardioOncol 2005; 45(10): 1563-9.

8. Mann S, Beedie C, Jimenez A. Differential effects of aerobic exercise, resistance training and combined exercise modalities on cholesterol and the lipid profile: review, synthesis and recommendations. Sports Med 2014; 44(2): 211-1.

9. Babraj JA, Vollaard NB, Keast C, Guppy FM, Cottrell G, Timmons JA. Extremely short duration high intensity interval training substantially improves insulin action in young healthy males. BMC Endocr Disord 2009; 9(1): 3.

10. Trapp EG, Chisholm DJ, Freund J, Boutcher SH. The effects of high-intensity intermittent exercise training on fat loss and fasting insulin levels of young women. Int J Obes (Lond) 2008; 32(4): 684-91.

11. Salimi Avansar M. The Effect of Six Weeks HIIT Training with L-carnitine Supplementation on Lipid Profile in Overweight Men. J Jundishapur Sci Med 2017; 16(2): 233-42.

12. Vahdatpoor H, Shakeryan S. Liver enzyme changes following the consumption of ginger and eccentric exercise in overweight girls. Feyz 2018; 22(2): 162-8. [in Persian]

13. Brown LA, Kerr CJ, Whiting P, Finer N, McEneny J, Ashton T. Oxidant stress in healthy normal‐weight, overweight, and obese individuals. Obesity 2009; 17(3): 460-6.

14. Martinovic J, Dopsaj V, Kotur-Stevuljevic JE, Dopsaj M, Vujovic A, Stefanovic A, et al. oxidative stress biomarker monitoring in elite women volleyball athletes during a 6 week training period. J Strength Cond Res 2010 Jul 30:000-.

15. Takahashi M, Suzuki K, Kim HK, Otsuka Y, Imaizumi A, Miyashita M, et al. Effects of curcumin supplementation on exercise-induced oxidative stress in humans. Int J Sports Exerc Med 2014; 35(06): 469-75.

16. Momeni HR, Soleimani Mehranjani M, Eskandari N, Hemayatkhah Jahromi V. Protective effect of curcumin on testis histopathology in sodium arsenite-treated adult mice. J Arak Med Uni 2014; 17(3): 73-81. [in Persian]

17. Amirkhani Z, Azarbayjani MA, Homaei HM, Peeri M. Effect of combining resistance training and curcumin supplementation on liver enzyme in inactive obese and overweight females. IJDO 2016; 8(3): 107-14.

18. Buchan DS, Ollis S, Young JD, Thomas NE, Cooper SM, Tong TK, et al. The effects of time and intensity of exercise on novel and established markers of CVD in adolescent youth. Am J Hum Biol 2011; 23(4): 517-26.

19. Sawyer BJ, Tucker WJ, Bhammar DM, Ryder JR, Sweazea KL, Gaesser GA. Effects of high-intensity interval training and moderate-intensity continuous training on endothelial function and cardiometabolic risk markers in obese adults. J Appl Physiol 2016; 121(1): 279-88.

20. Smith-Ryan AE, Melvin MN, Wingfield HL. High-intensity interval training: Modulating interval duration in overweight/obese men. Physician Sports Medicine 2015; 43(2): 107-13.

21. Batacan RB, Duncan MJ, Dalbo VJ, Tucker PS, Fenning AS. Effects of high-intensity interval training on cardiometabolic health: a systematic review and meta-analysis of intervention studies. Br J Sports Med 2017; 51(6): 494-503.

22. Khammassi M, Ouerghi N, Hadj-Taieb S, Feki M, Thivel D, Bouassida A. Impact of a 12-week high-intensity interval training without caloric restriction on body composition and lipid profile in sedentary healthy overweight/obese youth. J Exerc Rehabil 2018; 14(1): 118.

23. Ouerghi N, Ben Fradj MK, Khammassi M, Feki M, Kaabachi N, Bouassida A. Plasma chemerin in young untrained men: association with cardio-metabolic traits and physical performance, and response to intensive interval training. Neuro Endocrinol Lett 2017; 38(1): 59-66.

24. Fisher G, Brown AW, Brown MM, Alcorn A, Noles C, Winwood L, et al. High intensity interval-vs moderate intensity-training for improving cardiometabolic health in overweight or obese males: a randomized controlled trial. PloS One 2015; 10(10): e0138853.

25. Nezhad MH, Khoshki A, Rad M. The effect of curcumin supplementation on lipid profiles in hemodialysis patients. National Academy of Managerial Staff of Culture and Arts Herald 2018(1). [in Persian]

26. Buchan DS, Ollis S, Young JD, Thomas NE, Cooper SM, Tong TK, et al. The effects of time and intensity of exercise on novel and established markers of CVD in adolescent youth. Am J Hum Biol 2011; 23(4): 517-26.

27. Martins RA, Veríssimo MT, e Silva MJ, Cumming SP, Teixeira AM. Effects of aerobic and strength-based training on metabolic health indicators in older adults. Lipids in Health and disease 2010; 9(1): 76.

28. Shadkam T, Nazarali P, Bijeh N. The Effect of Aerobic Exercises Combined with Curcuma Longa Supplementation on Cardiovascular Inflammatory Indexes and Body Composition in Sedentary Women. J Sport Biosciences 2016; 8(2): 193-206. [in Persian]

29. Shehzad A, Rehman G, Lee YS. Curcumin in inflammatory diseases. Biofactors 2013; 39(1): 69-77.

30. Donmez L, Gokkoca Z, Dedeoglu N. Disability and its effects on quality of life among older people living in Antalya city center, Turkey. Arch Gerontol Geriatr 2005; 40(2): 213-23.

31. Shing CM, Adams MJ, Fassett RG, Coombes JS. Nutritional compounds influence tissue factor expression and inflammation of chronic kidney disease patients in vitro. Nutrition 2011; 27(9): 967-72.

32. Sohaei S, Amani R, Tarrahi MJ, Ghasemi-Tehrani H. The effects of curcumin supplementation on glycemic status, lipid profile and hs-CRP levels in overweight/obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Complement Ther Med 2019 Sep 26: 102201.

33. Baum L, Cheung SK, Mok VC, Lam LC, Leung VP, Hui E, et al. Curcumin effects on blood lipid profile in a 6-month human study. Pharmacol Res 2007; 56(6): 509-14.

34. Kocher A, Bohnert L, Schiborr C, Frank J. Highly bioavailable micellar curcuminoids accumulate in blood, are safe and do not reduce blood lipids and inflammation markers in moderately hyperlipidemic individuals. Mol Nutr Food Res 2016; 60(7): 1555-63.

35. Ramırez-Boscá A, Soler A, Carrion MA, Dıaz-Alperi J, Bernd A, Quintanilla C, et al. An hydroalcoholic extract of Curcuma longa lowers the apo B/apo A ratio: implications for atherogenesis prevention. Mech Ageing Dev 2000; 119(1-2): 41-7.

36. Tabrizi R, Vakili S, Lankarani KB, Akbari M, Mirhosseini N, Ghayour-Mobarhan M, et al. The effects of curcumin on glycemic control and lipid profiles among patients with metabolic syndrome and related disorders: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Curr Pharm Des 2018; 24(27): 3184-99.

37. Holt PR, Katz S, Kirshoff R. Curcumin therapy in inflammatory bowel disease: a pilot study. Dig Dis Sci 2005; 50(11): 2191-3.

38. Jurenka JS. Anti-inflammatory properties of curcumin, a major constituent of Curcuma longa: a review of preclinical and clinical research. Altern Med Rev 2009; 14(2).

39. Sahebkar A. A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials investigating the effects of curcumin on blood lipid levels. Hum Nutr Clin Nutr 2014; 33(3): 406-14.

40. Zingg JM, Hasan ST, Meydani M. Molecular mechanisms of hypolipidemic effects of curcumin. Biofactors 2013; 39(1): 101-21.

41. Anand P, Kunnumakkara AB, Newman RA, Aggarwal BB. Bioavailability of curcumin: problems and promises. Mol Pharm 2007; 4(6): 807-18.

42. Amirkhani Z, Azarbayjani MA, Peeri M, Matin Homaei H. Effect of Combining Resistance Training and Curcumin Supplementation on Lipid Profile in Obese Women. Iran J of Obstetrics, Gynecol Infertil 2017; 20(9): 24-32. [in Persian]

43. Lira FS, Yamashita AS, Uchida MC, Zanchi NE, Gualano B, Martins E, et al. Low and moderate, rather than high intensity strength exercise induces benefit regarding plasma lipid profile. Diabetol Metab Syndr 2010; 2(1):31.

44. Parente EB, Guazzelli I, Ribeiro MM, Silva AG, Halpern A, Villares SM. Obese children lipid profile: effects of hypocaloric diet and aerobic physical exercise. Arq Bras Endocrinol Metabol 2006; 50(3): 499-504.

45. Akazawa N, Choi Y, Miyaki A, Tanabe Y, Sugawara J, Ajisaka R, et al. Curcumin ingestion and exercise training improve vascular endothelial function in postmenopausal women. Nutrition Res 2012; 32(10): 795-9.