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:: Volume 28, Issue 4 (Bimothly 2024) ::
Feyz Med Sci J 2024, 28(4): 400-407 Back to browse issues page
The moderating role of self-compassion in the relationship between childhood trauma and maternal-fetal attachment in pregnant women
Fatemeh Sadat Ghavam , Samaneh Behzadpoor *
, samaneh_behzadpoor@yahoo.com
Abstract:   (229 Views)
Background and Aim: Maternal-fetal attachment is a key predictor of a mother's bond with her baby, as well as the quality of primary care and parenting. Identifying factors that influence this attachment is essential. This study aimed to investigate the moderating role of self-compassion in the relationship between childhood trauma and maternal-fetal attachment in pregnant women.
Methods: This descriptive correlational study was conducted on pregnant women residing in Tehran, Iran, in 2023. A sample of 204 women was selected using an availability sampling method. Data were collected using a demographic questionnaire, the Cranley Mother-Fetal Attachment Questionnaire, the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire, and the Self-Compassion Questionnaire. Pearson's correlation method and structural equation modeling were employed for data analysis, utilizing SPSS version 26 and Smart PLS software.
Results: The results indicated a significant negative relationship between childhood trauma and maternal-fetal attachment (r=-0.40, P<0.01). Additionally, a significant positive relationship was found between self-compassion and maternal-fetal attachment (r=0.38, P<0.01). Although childhood trauma exhibited a negative relationship with self-compassion, this relationship was not statistically significant (r=-0.15, P>0.05). Furthermore, self-compassion was identified as a moderating factor between childhood trauma and maternal-fetal attachment (P=0.03).
Conclusion: The findings suggest that self-compassion plays a crucial role in mitigating the negative effects of childhood trauma on later attachment experiences, including the bond between a pregnant mother and her fetus.
Keywords: Childhood Trauma, Self-Compassion, Maternal-Fetal Attachment
Full-Text [PDF 396 kb]   (145 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: General
Received: 2024/08/11 | Revised: 2024/10/23 | Accepted: 2024/10/6 | Published: 2024/10/23
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Ghavam F S, Behzadpoor S. The moderating role of self-compassion in the relationship between childhood trauma and maternal-fetal attachment in pregnant women. Feyz Med Sci J 2024; 28 (4) :400-407
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Volume 28, Issue 4 (Bimothly 2024) Back to browse issues page
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