1. Muhammad A, Khan S, Ali N, Rehman M, Ali I. Prevalence and antibiotic susceptibility pattern of uropathogens in outpatients at a tertiary care hospital. New Microbes and new infections 2020; 36: 100716. doi:10.1016/j.nmni.2020.100716 PMid:32637123 PMCid:PMC7330609 2. Kot B, Grużewska A, Szweda P, Wicha J, Parulska U. Antibiotic resistance of uropathogens isolated from patients hospitalized in district hospital in central Poland in 2020. Antibiotics 2021;10(4):447. doi:10.3390/antibiotics10040447 PMid:33923389 PMCid:PMC8071495 3. Foxman B. The epidemiology of urinary tract infection. Nature Rev Urol 2010;7(12):653-60. doi:10.1038/nrurol.2010.190 PMid:21139641 4. Zhou Y, Zhou Z, Zheng L, Gong Z, Li Y, Jin Y, et al. Urinary Tract Infections Caused by Uropathogenic Escherichia coli: Mechanisms of Infection and Treatment Options. Int J Mol Sci 2023; 24(13):10537. doi:10.3390/ijms241310537 PMid:37445714 PMCid:PMC10341809 5. Hossain A, Hossain SA, Fatema AN, Wahab A, Alam MM, Islam MN, et al. Age and gender-specific antibiotic resistance patterns among Bangladeshi patients with urinary tract infection caused by Escherichia coli. Heliyon 2020; 6(6). doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e04161 PMid:32548331 PMCid:PMC7286969 6. Zilberberg MD, Nathanson BH, Sulham K, Shorr AF. Antimicrobial susceptibility and cross-resistance patterns among common complicated urinary tract infections in US hospitals, 2013 to 2018. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 2020;64(8):10.1128/aac. 00346-20. doi:10.1128/AAC.00346-20 PMid:32423953 PMCid:PMC7526848 7. Sotto A, De Boever CM, Fabbro-Peray P, Gouby A, Sirot D, Jourdan J. Risk factors for antibiotic-resistant Escherichia coli isolated from hospitalized patients with urinary tract infections: a prospective study. J Clin Microbiol 2001; 39(2): 438-44. doi:10.1128/JCM.39.2.438-444.2001 PMid:11158087 PMCid:PMC87756 8. Sahebnasagh R, Saderi H, Boroumandi S. Comparison of antibiotic resistance in Escherichia coli isolated from urine of adult patients with regard to gender, age and kind of admission. 2015 9. Shokoohi R, Samarghandi M, Dargahi A, Alikhani MY, Roshanaei G, Moradi Golrokhi M. Investigation of antibiotic resistance pattern of bacteria causing the urinary tract infection in urine samples of patients admitted in and referred to Shahid Beheshti Hospital in Hamadan. Pajouhan Sci J 2019;17(3):34-40. doi:10.52547/psj.17.3.34 10. Linhares I, Raposo T, Rodrigues A, Almeida A. Frequency and antimicrobial resistance patterns of bacteria implicated in community urinary tract infections: a ten-year surveillance study (2000-2009). BMC Infect Dis 2013;13: 1-14. doi:10.1186/1471-2334-13-19 PMid:23327474 PMCid:PMC3556060 11. Kiffer CR, Mendes C, Oplustil CP, Sampaio JL. Antibiotic resistance and trend of urinary pathogens in general outpatients from a major urban city. Int Braz J Urol 2007; 33:42-9. doi:10.1590/S1677-55382007000100007 PMid:17335597 12. Nassereddin Mostafavi S, Rostami S, Rezaee Nejad Y, Ataei B, Mobasherizadeh S, Cheraghi A, et al. Antimicrobial Resistance in Hospitalized Patients with Community Acquired Urinary Tract Infection in Isfahan, Iran. Arch Iran Med (AIM) 2021; 24(3). doi:10.34172/aim.2021.29 PMid:33878876 13. Stoltidis-Claus C, Rosenberger KD, Mandraka F, Quante X, Gielen J, Hoffmann D, et al. Antimicrobial resistance of clinical Enterobacterales isolates from urine samples, Germany, 2016 to 2021. Eurosurveillance 2023; 28(19):2200568. doi:10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2023.28.19.2200568 PMid:37166759 PMCid:PMC10176829 14. Frisbie L, Weissman SJ, Kapoor H, D'Angeli M, Salm A, Radcliff J, et al. Antimicrobial resistance patterns of urinary Escherichia coli among outpatients in Washington state, 2013-2017: associations with age and sex. Clin Infectious Dis 2021;73(6):1066-74. doi:10.1093/cid/ciab250 PMid:33768228 15. McGregor JC, Elman MR, Bearden DT, Smith DH. Sex-and age-specific trends in antibiotic resistance patterns of Escherichia coli urinary isolates from outpatients. BMC family practice 2013; 14(1): 1-5. doi:10.1186/1471-2296-14-25 PMid:23433241 PMCid:PMC3610120 16. Graham J, Galloway A. ACP Best Practice No 167: the laboratory diagnosis of urinary tract infection. J Clin Pathol 2001;54(12):911-9. doi:10.1136/jcp.54.12.911 PMid:11729209 PMCid:PMC1731340 17. Magiorakos AP, Srinivasan A, Carey RB, Carmeli Y, Falagas M, Giske C, et al. Multidrug-resistant, extensively drug-resistant and pandrug-resistant bacteria: an international expert proposal for interim standard definitions for acquired resistance. Clin Microbiol Infect 2012;18(3):268-1. doi:10.1111/j.1469-0691.2011.03570.x PMid:21793988 18. Kalantari Y, Khaledi A, Najafizade M, Mousavi GA. Investigation of prevalence and antibiotic resistance pattern of bacteria isolated from urinary tract infections of out-patients referred to Kashan Reference Laboratory. Feyz Med Sci J 2023; 27(6): 688-95. doi: 10.48307/FMSJ.2023.27.6.688 19. Afzali H, Momen-Heravi M. Evaluation of ciprofloxacin and imipenem resistance among uropathogenic bacterial strains using the disk diffusion and E-test methods in Shahid-Beheshti Hospital in Kashan during 2012-2013. Feyz Med Sci J 2015; 19(4): 349-55. 20. Karlowsky JA, Lagacé-Wiens PR, Simner PJ, DeCorby MR, Adam HJ, Walkty A, et al. Antimicrobial resistance in urinary tract pathogens in Canada from 2007 to 2009: CANWARD surveillance study. Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2011; 55(7):3169-75. 2011;55(7):3169-75. doi:10.1128/AAC.00066-11 PMid:21537027 PMCid:PMC3122429 21. Alós JI, Serrano MG, Gómez-Garcés JL, Perianes J. Antibiotic resistance of Escherichia coli from community-acquired urinary tract infections in relation to demographic and clinical data. Clin Microbiol Infect 2005;11(3):199-203. doi:10.1111/j.1469-0691.2004.01057.x PMid:15715717 22. Lee DS, Choe H-S, Kim HY, Yoo JM, Bae WJ, Cho YH, et al. Role of age and sex in determining antibiotic resistance in febrile urinary tract infections. Int J Infectious Dis 2016;51:89-96. doi:10.1016/j.ijid.2016.08.015 PMid:27575938 23. Jabrodini A, Heidari F, Taghavi S, Shokouh M. The investigation of frequency and antibiotic resistance pattern of Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae Isolated from urinary tract infection in outpatients referred to Amiralmomenin Ali hospital in Gerash city in 2017: A short Report. J Rafsanjan Univ Med Sci2018;17(1):75-84.
|