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:: Volume 25, Issue 4 (Bimonthly 2021) ::
Feyz 2021, 25(4): 1074-1082 Back to browse issues page
The effect of eight weeks Schroth corrective exercises and orthosis on dynamic balance in patients with idiopathic scoliosis
Ahmad Karimi Soorki , Zahra Raeisi , Shahnaz Shahrjerdi , Masoud Golpayegani , Zahra Mahmudi Darani
, arman.karimi1374@gmail.com
Abstract:   (2225 Views)
Background: Idiopathic scoliosis is the most common type of lateral spinal deformity. This study aimed to investigate the effect of eight weeks Schroth corrective exercises and orthosis on dynamic balance in patients with idiopathic scoliosis.
Materials and Methods: In this quasi-experimental study, 30 adolescent boys with idiopathic scoliosis with a cob angle of more than 10 degrees were randomly divided into three groups (n=10): exercise, orthosis, and control. Subjects in the Schroth exercise group performed selected corrective exercises 3 times a week for 8 weeks, the orthotic group used individually designed foot orthoses for at least 4 hours daily for 8 weeks, and the control group did not receive any special treatment. Y balance test was used before and after the intervention to evaluate the dynamic balance of individuals. The collected data were analyzed by SPSS software version 16 using analysis of covariance.
Results: The results showed that after 8 weeks, the mean scores of dynamic balance in the exercise (99.38±7.11) and orthosis (98.13±4.22) groups were significantly higher than the control group (89.14±4.11) (P<.001), but no significant difference was observed between the orthosis and exercise groups (P=1.000).
Conclusion: According to the results, the Schroth corrective exercise program used in the present study and orthosis can be suggested to improve the dynamic balance of patients with idiopathic scoliosis. It seems that a combination of the two methods of Schroth corrective exercise and orthosis can benefit patients from both treatments.
 

Keywords: Scoliosis, Schroth exercises, Foot orthosis, Postural control
Full-Text [PDF 986 kb]   (1282 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: medicine, paraclinic
Received: 2020/08/29 | Revised: 2021/10/18 | Accepted: 2021/07/24 | Published: 2021/10/2
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Karimi Soorki A, Raeisi Z, Shahrjerdi S, Golpayegani M, Mahmudi Darani Z. The effect of eight weeks Schroth corrective exercises and orthosis on dynamic balance in patients with idiopathic scoliosis. Feyz 2021; 25 (4) :1074-1082
URL: http://feyz.kaums.ac.ir/article-1-4209-en.html


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This open access journal is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial ۴.۰ International License. CC BY-NC ۴. Design and publishing by Kashan University of Medical Sciences.
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Volume 25, Issue 4 (Bimonthly 2021) Back to browse issues page
مجله علوم پزشکی فیض Feyz Medical Sciences Journal
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