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:: Volume 21, Issue 5 (Bimonthly 2017) ::
Feyz 2017, 21(5): 490-497 Back to browse issues page
Comparison of anxiety and depression symptoms between male daily smokers and nondaily smokers resident in Kashan city during 2016-2017
Mohammad Reza Davoudi , Abdollah Omidi , Mojtaba Sehat
Department of Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, I. R. Iran. , abomidi20@yahoo.com
Abstract:   (21152 Views)
Background: Several studies have shown the dangers of cigarette smoking among daily smokers. However, another group that has recently been investigated is a nondaily smoking group. The nondaily smokers experience the adverse health effects of smoking more than nonsmokers. This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of depression and anxiety among daily and nondaily smokers.
Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional study with snowball sampling, 385 male residents of Kashan were selected and divided into three groups of daily smokers (118), nondaily smokers (114) and nonsmokers (135). Depression and anxiety were measured by the Beck depression inventory and beck anxiety inventory.
Results: The results of the current study showed no significant difference in the prevalence of depression and anxiety in both daily and nondaily smokers (P<0.05). Also, depression and anxiety levels in daily smokers and nondaily smokers were significantly higher than nonsmokers (P<0.05).
Conclusion: The prevalence of depression and anxiety among nondaily smokers is the same as the daily smokers. Thus, in both groups, in addition to smoking, special attention should be paid to anxiety and depression disorders.
Keywords: Depression, Anxiety, Smoking patterns
Full-Text [PDF 251 kb]   (3484 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: medicine, paraclinic
Received: 2017/05/23 | Revised: 2017/11/22 | Accepted: 2017/09/10 | Published: 2017/11/20
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Davoudi M R, Omidi A, Sehat M. Comparison of anxiety and depression symptoms between male daily smokers and nondaily smokers resident in Kashan city during 2016-2017. Feyz 2017; 21 (5) :490-497
URL: http://feyz.kaums.ac.ir/article-1-3343-en.html


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Volume 21, Issue 5 (Bimonthly 2017) Back to browse issues page
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