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:: Volume 21, Issue 1 (Bimonthly 2017) ::
Feyz 2017, 21(1): 94-101 Back to browse issues page
The effect of a 12 week plyometric and soccer training on the cardiac structure and function among the 13-15 years old boys
Bakhtiar Tartibian , Bahman Ebrahimi-Torkamani
Department of Physical Education , Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, I. R. Iran. , Ebrahimi.ba96@yahoo.com
Abstract:   (4269 Views)

Background: Exercise plays an important role in improving cardiovascular function. Due to the increasing tendency of children to the soccer the purpose of this investigation was to examine the effects of a 12 week plyometric and soccer training on the cardiac structure and function of healthy 13-15 years old boys.  

Materials and Methods: This quasi- experimental study was conducted with a pre-test and post-test design. The participants (n=20) were selected among the non-athletic healthy boys (13-15 years) from Miyaneh (East Azerbaijan, Iran). After taking informed consent the participants were voluntarily participated in two equal Training and Control groups. The participants in the Exercise group performed a 12 week plyometric and soccer training. Under basic conditions and after a 12 week follow-up using the echocardiography both groups were examined for left ventricular end-diastolic dimension (LVEDD), left ventricular end-systolic dimension (LVESD), left ventricular end diastolic posterior wall dimension­ (LVPWd), inter-ventricular septal end diastolic dimension (IVSd), stroke volume (SV), ejection fraction (EF) and cardiac output (CO).

Results: After a 12 week training program the LVEDD, LVPWd and SV were significantly increased (P<0.05).  The EF in the Exercise group had no increase. Moreover, LVESD and IVSd were similar in both groups. 

Conclusion: A twelve week plyometric and soccer training in 13-15 years old boys result in significant changes in some cardiac structural and functional indexes.

Keywords: Cardiac structure, Cardiac function, Plyometric training, Football, Boys
Full-Text [PDF 288 kb]   (4260 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: General
Received: 2017/03/1 | Revised: 2017/12/9 | Accepted: 2017/03/1 | Published: 2017/03/1
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Tartibian B, Ebrahimi-Torkamani B. The effect of a 12 week plyometric and soccer training on the cardiac structure and function among the 13-15 years old boys. Feyz 2017; 21 (1) :94-101
URL: http://feyz.kaums.ac.ir/article-1-3287-en.html


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Volume 21, Issue 1 (Bimonthly 2017) Back to browse issues page
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